Tribal, Cherokee Nation

CHEROKEE NATION TRIBAL SEAL - This seal, designed to embrace the early governmental structure, and the eternal endurance of the Cherokee Indians, was adopted by Act of the Cherokee National Council, and approved in 1871.  The seven-pointed star symbolizes: (1) the seven age-old clans of the Cherokees; (2) the seven characters of Sequoyah's syllabary, meaning "Cherokee Nation." (The Cherokee characters are phonetically pronounced "Tsa-la-gi-hi A-yi-li.")

The wreath of oak leaves symbolizes the sacred fire which, from time immemorial, the Cherokees kept burning in their land.  Oak was the wood traditionally burned, different species of oak having ever been indigenous to Cherokee country, both in North Carolina and Georgia as well as in the Indian Territory to which the Cherokees removed in the early 1800s.  The margin wording proclaims the authority of the seal in both the English and the Cherokee languages, and records the date (1839) of the adoption of the Constitution of the Cherokee Nation West.  This seal was imprinted on all documents until the dissolution of the Cherokee Nation at Oklahoma Statehood.

The Cherokee Nation is the largest of three Cherokee federally recognized tribes in the United States.  First recognized under the Roosevelt administration in 1941, it drafted a constitution, under the name Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, ratified in 1976.